Historical U.S. Money Growth, Inflation, and Inflation Credibility
نویسنده
چکیده
and quantity indexes are calculated separately for components of GDP and therefore the difference between nominal GDP and real GDP growth is only approximately equal to the change in the GDP price index. With fixed-weights, the GDP deflator is defined as the ratio of nominal to real GDP and hence the gap between nominal and real GDP growth rates is precisely equal to the growth rate in the GDP deflator.
منابع مشابه
Investigating the Relationship between Money Growth and Inflation in Turkey: A Nonlinear Causality Approach
Theories on the relationship between money and inflation had largely been shaped around the positive relationship and money causality for inflation before the Post-Keynesians. Since the 1980s, this idea emerged that there might be no correlation between money growth and inflation. In the case of existence, the causality is reversed, so money is endogenous somehow. However, practically there is ...
متن کاملInflation Determinants in Low and High Frequencies: An Implication of Spectral Analysis to Iran
There is no evidence that previous studies, available to Iran’s inflation literature, have used spectral methodology to analyze a possible relationship between inflation and its main determinants within a specific period. Accordingly, the present study investigates the effects of money growth, real output growth, output gap and interest rate changes on inflation at low and high frequencies...
متن کاملDoes U.S. Money Growth Determine Money Growth in Other Nations?
HE money-inflation relationship has been examined extensively for avariety of economies resulting in a consensus that money growth has had a significant and positive impact on inflation.’ A related, but little studied issue, is the relationship between money growth rates across countries. This issue is important for assessing the extent to which inflation pressures have been transmitted froni c...
متن کاملInflation and Money supply growth in Iran: Empirical Evidences from Cointegration and Causality
متن کامل
Shoe-Leather Costs of Inflation and Policy Credibility
Most people recognize that inflation is something to be avoided, but the popular public perception of inflation’s harmful effects can be rather vague. In responses to survey questions about inflation, for example, most people express concerns about prices rising (defining inflation itself) or that it somehow erodes standards of living.1 When economists discuss the costs of inflation, however, t...
متن کامل